Description:Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 24. Chapters: Cevat Abbas Gurer, Fethi Okyar, Fuat Bulca, Huseyin Avni Zaimler, Husrev Gerede, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Nuri Conker, Salih Bozok. Excerpt: Mustafa Kemal Ataturk (pronounced; 19 May 1881 (Conventional) 10 November 1938) was an Ottoman and Turkish army officer, revolutionary statesman, writer, and the first President of Turkey. He is credited with being the founder of the Republic of Turkey. His surname, Ataturk (meaning "Father of the Turks"), was granted to him (and forbidden to any other person) in 1934 by the Turkish parliament. Ataturk was a military officer during World War I. Following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, he led the Turkish national movement in the Turkish War of Independence. Having established a provisional government in Ankara, he defeated the forces sent by the Allies. His military campaigns gained Turkey independence. Ataturk then embarked upon a program of political, economic, and cultural reforms, seeking to transform the former Ottoman Empire into a modern, westernized and secular nation-state. Under his leadership, thousands of new schools were built, primary education was made free and compulsory, while the burden of taxation on peasants was reduced. The principles of Ataturk's reforms, upon which modern Turkey was established, are referred to as Kemalism. Mustafa was born in the early months of 1881, either in the Ahmed Suba neighbourhood or in Islahhane Street (present-day Apostolou Pavlou Street) in the Koca Kas m Pasha neighbourhood (this house is preserved as a museum) in Salonica (present-day Thessaloniki), Ottoman Empire, to his mother Zubeyde Han m (a housewife) and father Ali R za Efendi (a militia officer, title-deed clerk and lumber trader). Only one of Ataturk's siblings, a sister named Makbule (Atadan) survived childhood; she died in 1956. According to Andrew Mango, he was born into a family which was Muslim, Turkish-speaking and precariously middle-class. According to Encyclopaedia Judaica, one assertion that was commonly made by many Jews of Salonika was that Kemal Ataturk was of Doenmeh (crypto-Jewish) origin. Many of Ataturk s religiousWe have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with American Jazz Keyboardists: United States Jazz Keyboardist Stubs, Sun Ra, Norah Jones, Amel Larrieux, Patrice Rushen, Madlib, Jimmy Smith. To get started finding American Jazz Keyboardists: United States Jazz Keyboardist Stubs, Sun Ra, Norah Jones, Amel Larrieux, Patrice Rushen, Madlib, Jimmy Smith, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.
Pages
26
Format
PDF, EPUB & Kindle Edition
Publisher
Books LLC, Wiki Series
Release
2012
ISBN
1156111900
American Jazz Keyboardists: United States Jazz Keyboardist Stubs, Sun Ra, Norah Jones, Amel Larrieux, Patrice Rushen, Madlib, Jimmy Smith
Description: Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 24. Chapters: Cevat Abbas Gurer, Fethi Okyar, Fuat Bulca, Huseyin Avni Zaimler, Husrev Gerede, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Nuri Conker, Salih Bozok. Excerpt: Mustafa Kemal Ataturk (pronounced; 19 May 1881 (Conventional) 10 November 1938) was an Ottoman and Turkish army officer, revolutionary statesman, writer, and the first President of Turkey. He is credited with being the founder of the Republic of Turkey. His surname, Ataturk (meaning "Father of the Turks"), was granted to him (and forbidden to any other person) in 1934 by the Turkish parliament. Ataturk was a military officer during World War I. Following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, he led the Turkish national movement in the Turkish War of Independence. Having established a provisional government in Ankara, he defeated the forces sent by the Allies. His military campaigns gained Turkey independence. Ataturk then embarked upon a program of political, economic, and cultural reforms, seeking to transform the former Ottoman Empire into a modern, westernized and secular nation-state. Under his leadership, thousands of new schools were built, primary education was made free and compulsory, while the burden of taxation on peasants was reduced. The principles of Ataturk's reforms, upon which modern Turkey was established, are referred to as Kemalism. Mustafa was born in the early months of 1881, either in the Ahmed Suba neighbourhood or in Islahhane Street (present-day Apostolou Pavlou Street) in the Koca Kas m Pasha neighbourhood (this house is preserved as a museum) in Salonica (present-day Thessaloniki), Ottoman Empire, to his mother Zubeyde Han m (a housewife) and father Ali R za Efendi (a militia officer, title-deed clerk and lumber trader). Only one of Ataturk's siblings, a sister named Makbule (Atadan) survived childhood; she died in 1956. According to Andrew Mango, he was born into a family which was Muslim, Turkish-speaking and precariously middle-class. According to Encyclopaedia Judaica, one assertion that was commonly made by many Jews of Salonika was that Kemal Ataturk was of Doenmeh (crypto-Jewish) origin. Many of Ataturk s religiousWe have made it easy for you to find a PDF Ebooks without any digging. And by having access to our ebooks online or by storing it on your computer, you have convenient answers with American Jazz Keyboardists: United States Jazz Keyboardist Stubs, Sun Ra, Norah Jones, Amel Larrieux, Patrice Rushen, Madlib, Jimmy Smith. To get started finding American Jazz Keyboardists: United States Jazz Keyboardist Stubs, Sun Ra, Norah Jones, Amel Larrieux, Patrice Rushen, Madlib, Jimmy Smith, you are right to find our website which has a comprehensive collection of manuals listed. Our library is the biggest of these that have literally hundreds of thousands of different products represented.